UN
Goldstone Report: Israel Has No Right To Defend Herself
The UN Goldstone Report states that Hamas terrorists have
a right to "resist" by attacking Israeli civilian
populations.
By
Joel Leyden
Israel News Agency
Jerusalem,
Israel ---- October 14, 2009 ..... On September 15, 2009 the United
Nations News Centre declared: "the Goldstone fact-finding
mission on the Gaza conflict at the start of this year has found
evidence that both Israel forces and Palestinian militants committed
serious war crimes and breaches of humanitarian law, which may
amount to crimes against humanity."
We came
to the conclusion, on the basis of the facts we found, that there
was strong evidence to establish that numerous serious violations
of international law, both humanitarian law and human rights law,
were committed by Israel during the military operations in Gaza,
said the head of the mission, Justice Richard Goldstone.
The
mission concluded that actions amounting to war crimes and possibly,
in some respects, crimes against humanity, were committed by the
Israel Defense Force (IDF), concluded Goldstone.
The 575-page
UN report, created by a four-member panel led by the South
African judge Richard Goldstone, details evidence of so called
war crimes committed by Israel.
The UN Human
Rights Council will discuss the Goldstone report in a special
session. The debate in Geneva is set for Thursday, the day after
the UN Security Council in New York is scheduled to discuss the
report.
Eighteen of
47 Human Rights Council member states approved a motion to hold
the special session, the sixth time the council has singled out
Israel in a special session in its three-year existence.
The UN Goldstone
Report debate on the Israel defense against Hamas terror missile
attacks is expected to last into Friday.
UN Secretary
General Ban Ki-moon expressed his support for reopening the debate
on the report in a telephone call to Palestinian Authority President
Mahmoud Abbas.
A vote on
the report in the Human Rights Council was postponed until March
at the request of the Palestinian representative. Abbas has said
he authorized the postponement in order to gain support for a
vote to send the report on to the Security Council for action,
which could include charges filed with the International Court
of Justice.
Israel MK
Danny Danon attacked the UN Goldstone report today during a speech
in Knesset and ripped up a synopsis of it.
"Anti-Semitism has become a swear word even within this institution
MKs went to Durban in order to speak out against Israel,"
Danon said. "They found a loyal partner by the name of Goldstone.
All 600 pages should be thrown into the garbage can of history."
The UN Goldstone
Report effectively ignores Israel basic right of self defense,
makes unsubstantiated claims about its intent and challenges Israel's
democratic values and rule of law.
At the same
time the UN Goldstone Report all but ignores the deliberate strategy
of the internationally recognized terror group Hamas of operating
within and behind the civilian population and turning densely
populated areas into an arena of battle. By turning a blind eye
to such tactics it effectively rewards them.
In the words
of Israel Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu speaking at the UN:
"what we are witnessing here is a double war crime by Palestinian
terrorists. That Hamas fires over 8,000 missiles at Israel civilian
cities and towns and does so hiding behind the Palestinian population
in Gaza, using men, women and children as human shields."
The UN Goldstone
Report troubled many distinguished individuals, including former
UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Mary Robinson, who refused
invitations to head the Mission and admitted that the UN Goldstone
Report was "guided not by human rights but by politics".
"The UN Human Rights Council and the Goldstone Report are
either biased or mistaken in some of their fundamental accusations
against Israel," said B'Tselem human rights group director
Jessica Montell.
She said the council was wrong in its gravest accusations against
Israel. These include the claim that Israel intentionally targeted
the civilian population rather than Hamas, and the "weak,
hesitant way that the report mentions Hamas's strategy of using
civilians [in combat]."
"There's no question that the HRC, which mandated the UN
Goldstone Report, has an inappropriate, disproportionate fixation
with Israel," she said. She added that the council was "a
political body made up of diplomats, not human rights experts,
which means that the powerful states are never going to come under
scrutiny the way the powerless will. So China, Russia and the
US will never have commissions of inquiry, regardless of how their
crimes rank relative to Israel crimes."
The implications
of the UN Goldstone Report are against what Israel is trying to
achieve, which is peaceful coexistence with the Palestinians.
Ths Israel Foreign Ministry has stated that any action taken on
this UN report, unfortunately, is going to have a detrimental
effect on the peace process, if not, indeed, striking it a mortal
blow. First of all, if Israel is trying to engage with the Palestinians
to achieve something, we cannot be under constant attack by the
very same Palestinians. Attacks today can be implemented with
grenades or bullets or with words. And sometimes words - and we
know this from history - can be more dangerous than bullets.
So the Palestinians,
with all due respect, cannot hold sticks in both hands. They cannot
just try and dialogue with us and talk about peaceful coexistence
and a two-state solution and, on the other hand, keep attacking
us. Whether the attack is militarily, economically or politically,
there is no difference. Today the attacks in the international
arena, whether it's New York or Geneva or anywhere else, are just
as bad. Everything ties together in a campaign of trying to delegitimize
Israel and to push us into a corner and create more pressure.
This will not work.
But there
is another implication here, which is, how this government of
Israel or how any future government of Israel can have any flexibility
in the future to make concessions to the Palestinians and take
further risks. Israel has been taking enormous risks in the pullout
of Gaza, in what's actually happening in the West Bank, where
we removed more than two-thirds of the checkpoints and roadblocks
and in trying to really push the Palestinian economy forward.
And if, with all these risks, there is no reciprocity from the
Palestinian side, but further attacks, I don't think there will
be any basis here for continuing any dialogue with the Palestinians.
And this is
something which is very, very important to realize because what
we are trying to engage in with the Palestinians is difficult
enough, complex enough, emotionally-laden enough, problematic
enough, to add a real blow to any basis of trust that we are trying
to build with the Palestinians. And without any trust, whether
it's on the political level or the operational level, it is also
very important to note that in order to create a Palestinian state,
which I would say now most Israelis believe in, you need to have
not only the trust of the leaders and the trust of the public,
but also cooperation between the professionals, whether military
or otherwise, on both sides. This, now, is nonexistent. Certainly
the Palestinians, people in the Palestinian Authority, members
of Fatah, who are the ones who are actually pushing us to do away
with Hamas, are now trying to push us and take us into these international
courts and everything that come along with that.
This is something
which has global effect, especially where the international community,
at this point, is engaged in a very bitter struggle against extremists,
against fanatics, whether it's in Afghanistan, whether it's in
Kashmir, whether it's in Iraq or any other place around the globe.
So this is something which concerns each and every country, certainly
all democracies, certainly all decent countries with the rule
of law.
The UN Goldstone
Report all but ignores the deliberate terrorist strategy of operating
in the heart of densely populated civilian areas which dictated
the arena of battle. Even when the Hamas terrorists mixed among
civilians, the Report rejects the notion that there was an intention
to put the civilian population at risk.
The UN Goldstone
Report also ignores Israel's extensive efforts, even in the midst
of fighting, to maintain humanitarian standards. While it does,
reluctantly, acknowledge Israel's "significant efforts"
to issue warnings before attacks, it does not find any of these
efforts to be effective
While the
UN Goldstone Report passes judgment against Israel in respect
of almost any allegation, it seeks to absolve the Hamas of almost
any wrongdoing. The word "terrorist" is almost entirely
absent. IDF Soldier Gilad Shalit, now held incommunicado in captivity
for over three years, was "captured during an enemy incursion"
and the Hamas members that the Mission met with in Gaza are thanked
as the "Gaza authorities" for extending their full cooperation
and support to the Mission.
Even the thousands
of terror rocket attacks against Israelis which necessitated the
Gaza Operation are given the most cursory treatment, and indeed
the Report indirectly blames Israel even for these by terming
them "'reprisals".
"The
Goldstone committee is a committee that was set up to find Israel
guilty of crimes that were determined in advanced, and the committee's
members did not let the facts confuse them," said Israel
Foreign Minister Avigdor Lieberman, in his comments in response
to the harsh UN report investigation the events of Israel Defense
Forces Operation Cast Lead.
Lieberman
said the committee's conclusions were predetermined, and he accused
its members of serving the purposes of utilitarian countries.
"The whole purpose of the report, from the moment the decision
was made to write it, was to destroy Israel's image, in service
of countries where the terms 'human rights' and 'combat ethics'
do not even appear in their dictionaries," the foreign minister
alleged. Lieberman went on to say, "I can say wholeheartedly,
as can any man that examines the matter in an objective manner,
that the IDF is the most moral army in the world, and it is forced
to deal with the most vile terrorists, who set for themselves
the goal of killing women and children, and hide behind women
and children."
Israel President
Shimon Peres responded to the UN Goldstone Report saying that
it "makes a mockery of history" and that "it does
not distinguish between the aggressor and the defender."
"War
is crime and the attacker is the criminal. The defender has no
choice. The Hamas terror organization is the one who started the
war and also carried out other awful crimes. Hamas has used terrorism
for years against Israeli children," said Peres.
"The report gives de facto legitimacy to terrorist initiatives
and ignores the obligation and right of every country to defend
itself, as the UN itself had clearly stated."
"The
effect, if not the intent, of the Goldstone report will be to
keep Israel troops in the West Bank longer," says Harvard
Law School Professor Alan Dershowitz.
"President
Obama was right when he said that "the first job of any nation
is to protect its citizens." The UN Goldstone report has
made it virtually impossible for the Israel army to protect its
citizens against rocket attacks from territory that is no longer
militarily occupied. It encourages Israel's enemies to provoke
Israeli self-defense measures, which they know will produce condemnation
of the Jewish state. This is a great tragedy, for Israelis, for
Palestinians and for all who favor a two-state solution and an
end to the occupation."
Israel Defense
Minister Ehud Barak spoke today with a number of European officials
ahead of a UN debate on the Goldstone Report. Barak spoke to the
foreign ministers of France, Spain and the UK and called on them
to ignore the Goldstone report because it is "twisted, fraudulent,
and tendentious, and encourages terror".
While the
Goldstone Report is being debated in Geneva tomorrow, the Israel
government will focus on the explosion that occurred at a Hezbollah
member's house in Tyre, Lebanon this week illustrating Hezbollah's
violation of UN Resolution 1701 that ended the Second Lebanon
War.
Israel Deputy
Foreign Minister Danny Ayalon placed the UN Goldstone Report in
clear perspective.
"This
report not only takes away the right to self-defense from democracies,
it gives this self-defense to the terrorists," said Ayalon.
"Because, as we speak, Hamas in Gaza is getting more ammunition
and more equipment, making more terrorism plans and more fortifications,
and is waiting to see the results in Geneva or in New York. And
that could easily give Hamas and organizations like Hamas, whether
it's Islamic Jihad or Al-Qaida or any other terror organizations,
the tools to really continue hitting civilian targets and democracies
with impunity basically, or without any recourse."